In recent months, global markets have been shaken by record fluctuations in the price of jet fuel – aviation kerosene. According to leading exchange analysts, the price of aviation kerosene has reached a historic peak on the exchange, sparking a wave of discussions among experts and representatives of the aviation industry. This event is linked to a number of factors, such as supply chain challenges, rising oil prices, and increased demand for air transport following the pandemic. In this article, we will delve into the reasons behind this dynamic, its implications for airlines and passengers, as well as possible future forecasts. Despite market volatility, understanding these mechanisms allows the industry to adapt and seek ways to stabilize pricing.