... revenues, the size of its debt, industry news, and the overall economic situation. Simply put, the fundamental method tries to determine what the fundamental (fair) value of a stock should be based on the state of the business and the economy. If the market price of a stock is much lower than the fair value, the investor considers the stock undervalued and buys it, and if it is higher, he or she can sell it. Technical analysis, on the other hand, takes almost no account of news and reports. Instead, it takes ...

... By Type: Call and Put Call Option A Call option gives the buyer the right to buy an underlying asset (such as a stock, commodity, or currency) at a predetermined price (strike) in the future. This means that the buyer can exercise their right if the market price of the asset at the time the option is exercised is higher than the strike. Example: Imagine that the strike price of a Call option on shares is 100 rubles. If the market price rises to 120 rubles, the buyer can exercise their right, buy shares ...

... seasonal demand reduction. By the end of February, exchange prices will likely begin to rise again. However, exchange rates and wholesale prices only concern industry insiders, while the population is more interested in what is happening in the retail market. Fuel prices at gas stations this year are behaving differently than usual. Traditionally, at the end of the year, DF prices would rise due to the switch to winter diesel varieties, while gasoline would decrease in price or, at worst, remain at the same level....

... changes in the industry—such as the closure of several outdated refineries in Western Europe and the U.S.—pose risks of local supply reductions in the future. However, for now, the summer of 2025 is passing relatively calmly for the oil products market: fuel prices in most regions are either falling or stabilizing, and consumers worldwide are generally supplied with gasoline and diesel without disruptions. Corporate News: Quarterly Results and Investment Plans The end of July marked the publication of financial ...

... increasing production, and Russia has temporarily restricted gasoline exports to control domestic prices. Below is a detailed overview of key events and trends in the oil, gas, electricity, and other segments of the energy market as of July 29, 2025. Oil Market: Price Increases and Influencing Factors Oil started the week with a confident rise. The North Sea Brent crude oil prices approached the mark of $70 per barrel – the highest levels in the past one and a half weeks. American WTI is trading around $66....