... various budget levels, ensuring stable financing for state projects. 3. Export Contribution The Russian Copper Company holds a key position in Russia's non-ferrous metal exports, contributing significantly to the country's economy. Export Leadership: RMK exports copper cathodes, copper alloys, and other processed products to countries in Asia, Europe, and the Middle East, generating a stable flow of foreign currency revenue that strengthens the nation's economic stability. Long-Term Contracts: The company signs ...

... its position in international markets, expanding the export of its products. Copper and zinc exports: UMMC products are in demand in the markets of Asia, Europe and Africa, where the quality of Russian metals is highly valued. In 2023, the volume of copper exports increased by 12% compared to the previous year. International cooperation: UMMC participates in large contracts for the supply of metals for high-tech industries, including batteries and solar panels. The company develops long-term relationships ...

... in Venezuelan supply, while overall global oil inventories remain limited due to OPEC+ actions. Temporary disruptions in the export of Black Sea oil (including suspensions of shipments of Azeri BTC in the Turkish port of Ceyhan), which have restricted ... ... the attractiveness of the Indian banking sector, which benefits from digitization and the growth of the middle class. Southern Copper – one of the leading global copper producers finished the quarter with stable operational indicators despite price fluctuations ...

... moderate. If Severstal reports solid profits and margins, it will confirm the industry's adaptation to sanctions and redirection of exports to new markets (Asia, Middle East). Decreasing financial indicators may signal cost pressures or insufficient demand – ... ... companies (e.g., Colgate-Palmolive or Newell) signal stable demand, while reports from industrial giants (Volkswagen, Southern Copper, Severstal) reflect the state of the global industrial cycle and raw material prices. Consider geopolitical context: statements ...

... Energy: Oil and gas prices remain volatile due to the global transition to renewable energy sources. Metals: Demand for lithium, copper, and rare earth elements is increasing due to technology development and the green economy. Regional Prospects United States ... ... and technology continue to support growth. Russia The Russian economy demonstrates stability due to high commodity prices and export opportunities. Key challenges include inflationary pressures and limited access to foreign investments. Key Risks Geopolitical ...