... conditions to coal shippers. However, this is unlikely, as RZD opposes preferential treatment, preferring to diversify cargo flows along the Eastern Polygon." REFERENCE: The non-discriminatory access rules for railway infrastructure ensure equal access for all companies to transportation services. The existing order prioritizes special, repair, passenger, postal, and international transport over freight, which is further divided into categories based on importance—from special transports (including to disaster-affected ...

... Moscow Metro invested 239.1 billion rubles in the development of the capital's transport infrastructure. Key areas include expanding the metro network, modernizing rolling stock, and implementing environmental initiatives. These investments help improve transport accessibility, enhance the quality of passenger service, and strengthen Moscow's position as a modern metropolis. Where is the Moscow Metro Investing? Moscow Metro Sector: Transport Investments for 2023: 239.1 billion rubles Investments for 2022: 206....

... routes. Local Development and Support for Regions Russian Railways invests in improving the transport infrastructure in remote regions of Russia, which contributes to the economic development of the regions and the creation of jobs. This also improves accessibility and transport links for local residents, providing them with a connection to central economic centers. Impact on Russia These investments help strengthen the country's transport system, supporting export flows, stimulate the economic development of the regions,...

... Publication The article "RZD's Oil Flood: Owners of Liquid Cargoes Receive Government Support in the Fight for Priority Access to Railways" discusses the Russian government's decision to postpone the implementation of the Non-Discriminatory Access Rules (NDA) until December 31, 2024. Initially, these rules were scheduled to come into effect on September 1, 2024. This decision allows petroleum products to retain priority in railway transportation, which is particularly important given the ban on gasoline exports introduced in August 2024 and extended through September and October. Experts note that this measure supports the profitability of petroleum production and sales, enabling ...

... and expanding connections to regional gas transportation networks. Baltic Pipeline System 2 (BPS-2): This project is aimed at transporting oil and oil products to northwestern export markets via the Baltic Sea. Investments are focused on upgrading pumping ... ... production Gazprom is actively developing the production of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to expand export opportunities in markets not accessible via pipelines. Baltic LNG Project: A new plant being built on the Baltic Sea coast will increase LNG production. The ...