... investor attention for several reasons: Growth Potential: Investors have the opportunity to buy shares at an early stage at relatively low prices, anticipating substantial future increases. Liquidity: Public shares are easier to buy and sell on the open market. Diversification: IPOs provide investors access to new companies and sectors, adding variety to their portfolios. Investment Opportunities at the Pre-IPO Stage: Example of Open Oil Market Many companies conduct pre-IPO rounds before their IPO — an excellent opportunity ...

Why is IPO becoming a trend in Russia? In 2024, the IPO market in Russia has shown record results - 15 new issuers and over 100 billion rubles in raised capital. Find out why companies are increasingly choosing to list on the stock exchange, which sectors have become leaders, and what investors and traders ...

... IPOs on foreign exchanges (in the U.S. and Europe), attracting foreign capital. The first IPO in the Russian market took place in 2002 when shares of a Russian company were first listed on the Moscow Exchange. From that moment until 2007, the Russian IPO market grew rapidly: dozens of new issuers emerged in various industries (energy, industry, technology, etc.). During this period, the mechanism of privatizing shares of state enterprises became one of the ways to expand the market, encouraging companies ...

... has become an essential part of company assessment for many investors. Companies adhering to these principles generally maintain a robust reputation and pose minimal risks for investors. 2. Potential Risks and Market Instability in IPOs Entering the IPO market involves numerous risks, including market volatility and political and economic changes. Diversifying your portfolio can help mitigate the negative impact of individual investment decisions. To assess risks, it is advisable to analyze historical ...

... volatility of the Russian market is often higher, leading to significant fluctuations in stock prices after an IPO. A limited number of foreign investors reduces opportunities to attract international capital and increases dependence on the domestic market. 5. IPO Costs The costs associated with conducting an IPO can vary significantly based on the country and the requirements imposed on companies. American IPO: In the U.S., the costs associated with conducting an IPO are higher due to stringent disclosure,...