Payments for the Damper Mechanism, Reverse Excise Tax on Oil, and Investment Premium Increased by 15% This Year Article for RBC How to Optimize Subsidies for Oil Refineries: Practical Recommendations Sergey ... ... reached 3.36 trillion rubles, surpassing the 2023 level by 15%. While the damper is aimed at curbing gasoline and diesel prices, the other two types of subsidies are tied to the level of refinery modernization: The reverse excise tax is intended ...

... financial sector but also in supply chain management, logistics, public services, and corporate governance. Blockchain allows for: Increased transparency of operations, eliminating the possibility of fraud. Reduced operational costs through process automation.... ... ecological sustainability but also reap significant economic benefits: Reduced dependence on fossil fuels and volatile energy prices. The potential to attract investments and subsidies from governments and international organizations. Improved company ...

... USA, volumes on other global markets decrease as many investors refrain from active actions in a low liquidity environment. Increased volatility: A drop in liquidity can lead to heightened volatility in the markets, especially in those closely linked ... ... USA, such as CME Group, leads to a decrease in activity in oil, gold, and other commodity markets, which may reflect on their prices. Pause in economic news: On the holiday, there are no significant economic publications or corporate reports from the USA,...

... Robert Shiller for a more accurate assessment of stock market valuation. It is calculated as the ratio of the current stock price to the average earnings over the past 10 years, adjusted for inflation. The historical average CAPE value for the S&P 500 ... ... growth. However, some experts warn that such high valuations have historically preceded long-term market yield declines and increased volatility. Investor Concerns: A Repeat of the Dot-Com Bubble? The last time CAPE exceeded 44 was during the dot-com ...

... lead to trade tensions between the two countries. Mexico, for its part, has not yet provided an official response, but analysts believe that reciprocal actions from both countries are to be expected. It is anticipated that the conflict may affect the price of goods and increase costs for consumers in North America. Conclusion The initial economic steps taken by Donald Trump as President set a course for changes in both the foreign and domestic policies of the United States. The introduction of import tariffs and the ...