... a higher cost, which also increases the risk of underperformance. Conversely, passively managed funds strive merely to match market performance while minimizing risks and management costs. Interestingly, the majority of actively managed funds have failed ... ... outperform their respective indices. Here, we see that some actively managed funds have, indeed, been successful. So why not invest in them? The same S&P study indicates that of the funds that performed well during the five-year period from 2010 to 2014,...

... risks of localized supply reductions in the future. However, as of now, summer 2025 is relatively quiet for the oil products market: fuel prices are either decreasing or stabilizing, and consumers around the world are generally supplied with gasoline ... ... decisions (primarily by the U.S. Federal Reserve) on interest rates and the dynamics of the dollar may reflect on borrowing costs, investment, and consequently, demand for energy resources. Sanctions and Trade Disputes: Developments in the sanction rhetoric ...

... Russian Ministry of Economic Development and SberCIB Investment Research, and explained the main factors influencing the exchange rate: oil prices, inflation, interest rates, and the geopolitical situation. A detailed analysis and commentary from Open Oil Market CEO Sergey Tereshkin will help you better understand what changes may occur with the ruble exchange rate and how this may affect investments and business. The ruble to dollar exchange rate forecast for late 2024 depends on many factors, including oil prices, inflation, interest rates, and the geopolitical situation. Experts give different estimates, taking into account current ...

... monopoly. Gazprom controls the production, transportation, and export of gas from Russia, and its infrastructure includes thousands of kilometers of pipelines. Transporting gas over such long distances and managing a complex network requires significant investment, making competition in this area virtually impossible. The state regulates Gazprom's activities, including setting prices on the domestic market, which allows it to maintain affordable gas tariffs for households and businesses. 3. Rail transport Russian Railways (RZhD) is another example of a natural monopoly. Russia's railway infrastructure is one of the longest in the world and plays ...

... businesses to interest rates. Increasing Debt Burden on Companies: Many enterprises rely on credit resources to maintain working capital and expand their businesses. In the context of sanctions and limited access to foreign financing, the Russian lending market remains one of the few pillars for companies. Inflationary Expectations: High inflation risks and rising prices for essential goods compel companies to strive for expansion and investments, including through borrowed funds. Why Is Credit Overheating Dangerous? Credit overheating increases the likelihood of financial crises. This situation can lead to a credit bubble— a state where the volume of debt exceeds that which can ...