... money in the bank over time, one can purchase fewer goods. For example, if inflation is 5% per year and the deposit rate is 3%, then the real income from savings is negative, and their purchasing power decreases. For the same reasons, fixed monetary investments, such as government bonds with fixed returns, also lose value: their real yield declines when inflation rises. This means that the market price of such bonds falls, and investors must agree to a higher interest rate upon purchase. When investing, the impact of inflation ...

... in social programs and infrastructure, could lower the deficit. However, these measures are often controversial and may impact citizens' quality of life, employment levels, and social stability. Issuing Additional Government Bonds Offering government bonds with attractive yields may draw investment, temporarily alleviating the budget situation. However, this increases long-term debt obligations and may crowd out private investment in the debt market. Impact on Europe and Other Global Markets The sustainability of U.S. national debt has ...

... to invest. In this case, it’s about patiently waiting for the right opportunity. Focus on Real Returns Inflation, taxation, and fees (such as trading, transaction, and ongoing costs) are three factors that can affect the real rate of return on your investments. There are specific options that can help reduce costs, including inflation-protected instruments like index-linked bonds (debt securities where both the principal and interest payments are tied to a specific price index, often the UK Retail Price Index) or holdings in commercial real estate, where rent can often be increased in line with inflation rates. Risk Diversification ...

... maintained its ultra-loose monetary policy at its late July meeting, leaving the key rate negative and only slightly adjusting bond yield control parameters. Prior to the July 27 upper house elections, uncertainty somewhat restrained the market; however,... ... showing robust expansion—recent PMI service data remains significantly above 50, indicating rapid activity growth. Foreign investments are also flowing into Indian assets, viewing the country as a growth point amid slowing in China. India’s economy ...

... domestic stock market. This could be favorable for companies that plan to attract capital through the issuance of stocks or bonds. Growing interest in domestic assets could also drive up their prices, benefiting both investors and issuers. Opportunity ... ... of New Products for Retail Investors The introduction of restrictions may encourage Russian financial companies to create new investment products that allow non-qualified investors to achieve returns similar to foreign assets but with lower risks. These ...