... low-carbon aviation fuel (LCAF) and SAF. SAF must include at least 10% biofuel, a proportion that should not compromise the product’s quality, which is critical for aviation safety. Russia has significant potential for SAF production due to abundant resources and low production costs, making it a potential exporter. Raw materials could include grains, oilseeds, forestry waste, municipal solid waste, and recycled oils. Domestic scientists are developing SAF technologies using oil-and-fat and lignocellulosic feedstocks. Additionally, peat, a renewable resource, could ...

... the efficiency of using public and private funds in infrastructure projects. This will ensure sustainable development of the Russian economy and improve the quality of life of citizens. Commentary from Sergey Tereshkin, founder of the commodity and raw materials marketplace OPEN OIL MARKET The initiative to optimize investment programs of natural monopolies is a timely and necessary measure. Efficient use of resources in strategically important sectors such as energy and transport directly affects the country's economic stability and development. Joint work by the Ministry of Economic Development and the Central Bank in this area can lead to significant improvements ...

... due to cash flow gaps. The marketplace explains how this happened and what can be done to help them. Why customers of the raw materials marketplace need post-payment In the first months after the marketplace launched, it turned out that not all customers ... ...,000 rubles. 26% of the marketplace's revenue is generated using borrowed funds. Every fourth company orders fuel using credit resources. It can be confidently said that the integration of the marketplace with financial tools helped 49 companies from various ...

... money contributes to inflation. Excessive issuance, for example, to finance a budget deficit, can "overheat" the economy. Depreciation of the national currency. The devaluation of the ruble leads to an increase in the cost of imports—from raw materials to finished products. The rise in prices of imported goods automatically drives up the overall price level in the economy. Negative external factors. Supply shocks (global increases in oil prices, food prices, and other resources), as well as logistical issues or sanctions, can trigger accelerated inflation, even if the domestic situation is relatively stable. Inflation expectations. If the population and businesses are confident in further price increases, they tend ...

... potential consumers. For these and many other reasons, producers are increasingly considering the use of alternative energy. This includes energy from solar, wind, and other sources. Alternative sources present numerous advantages: They operate on renewable resources. Wind, solar, and other energies are inexhaustible. They allow for the selection of specific raw material bases. They offer high profitability, with payback periods of 3-5 years, and in some cases, funds are recovered even faster. Alternative energy employs various technological factors. This promising sector can provide investors with stable ...