... the markets of Europe and Asia. Infrastructure development: Additional warehouse space and logistics terminals have been built to optimize the transportation of products. 2. Research centers UMMC actively invests in scientific research to improve the efficiency of production processes and develop new technologies. Innovative laboratories: The company's research divisions are engaged in: Developing new alloys and improving the characteristics of metals. Creating environmentally friendly methods of ...

... introduction of the new Priority Transportation Rules (PND). The article discusses changes in the rules of priority for transporting oil and coal in 2025. Starting from January 1, coal and oil will be moved in the sixth priority queue, which could impact the efficiency of their transportation. However, if the new regulations are strictly followed, the industry does not expect significant problems. The potential impact of falling coal prices on profitability, as well as the modernization of rail transportation,...

... expectations for the company. EV/EBITDA: A multiple often used to evaluate a company's profitability before considering taxes, depreciation, and debt load. It allows for comparison of companies within the same industry and assessment of their operational efficiency. Example: Open Oil Market in the Russian Market One example of applying these criteria is the company Open Oil Market . In preparation for its pre-IPO , the company ensured transparency in financial reporting and successfully passed an audit,...

... available for various reasons. This means that there is no possibility of automatic calculation of the profitability of the transaction. The share of fuel costs for some strategically important industries exceeds 50%; therefore, the increase in the efficiency of the oil product market for fuel consumers is quite significant. The availability of a tool that allows real-time tracking of price dynamics for various categories of goods allows market participants to close mutually beneficial deals. At ...

... LNG projects that will increase exports to Asia and Europe. Infrastructure and ecology Environmental projects: Investments in environmental programs aimed at reducing emissions, minimizing the negative impact on the environment and increasing energy efficiency. Innovation and technology: Rosneft invests in digitalization and automation, which increases productivity and reduces costs. Influence on Russia: Rosneft's investments contribute to economic growth, especially in remote regions. The company's ...