.... In 2023, the company invested in: Increasing the capacity of the gas pipeline to meet growing demand in China. Modernization of compressor stations to improve energy efficiency and reliability of supplies. Nord Stream 2 and Turkish Stream: Despite geopolitical challenges, Gazprom continues to support and develop the infrastructure of these pipelines. As part of Nord Stream 2, technical work is being carried out to maintain the operability of the system. Turkish Stream supplies gas to Turkey and ...

... drawing the attention of investors and market participants. Washington is intensifying sanctions pressure on the largest buyers of Russian energy resources. Following measures against India, threats of tariffs are now being directed at China, increasing geopolitical tension. Against this backdrop, global oil prices, which experienced fluctuations, have ceased their decline and are demonstrating relative stabilization, as OPEC+'s actions and the outlook for negotiations impart cautious optimism. In Russia,...

... According to the Central Bank of Russia, the national currency ended the year with the following indicators: US Dollar Exchange Rate: +13.4% (ruble depreciation). Euro Exchange Rate: +7%. Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate: +6.8%. Main Causes of Ruble Depreciation Geopolitical Factors The introduction of new US sanctions against Russia in November 2024 dealt a serious blow to the economy. The sanctions affected key sectors and restricted access to international financial markets. Decline in Export Revenues Falling ...

... fuel and energy complex (TEC) as of August 8, 2025, are once again in the spotlight for investors and the market. Washington is ramping up sanctions pressure on major buyers of Russian oil—specifically targeting India with new tariffs that intensify geopolitical tensions. Against this backdrop, global oil prices have stopped declining and are demonstrating relative stabilization, as market participants assess OPEC+ actions and the risks of secondary sanctions. Russia maintains a strict ban on the ...

Alexander Lukashenko, with 87.6% of the vote, strengthens his position as President of Belarus. How will this affect Russian-Belarusian relations, integration within the Union State and the geopolitical situation in the region? We analyze the key aspects and forecasts. Lukashenko Wins with 87.6% of the Votes: What Does This Mean for Russia? According to exit polls from the Belarusian Committee of Youth Organizations, Alexander Lukashenko ...