... key indicators over several years, as well as levels of debt load and profitability. Valuation based on multiples. Compare the valuation ratios (e.g., P/E, P/S, P/B) of the company with similar public firms. An excessively high multiple may indicate overvaluation,... ... prospects, and potential overvaluation. This makes thorough analysis of each issuer and a balanced approach to risk the key factors for investor success. For safe participation in IPOs, it is recommended to adhere to diversification rules, carefully ...

... have been due to currency revaluation of monetary items: for example, the ruble's depreciation led to an increase in the ruble valuation of currency revenues in accounts and other assets, generating paper profits. Additionally, dividends from subsidiaries ... ... rubles a year ago). Other expenses include exchange losses, interest payable on debt, reserves, and write-offs. The main negative factor was interest expenses on loans and bonds: in H1 2025, Gazprom paid interest amounting to about 261 billion rubles, which ...

Ethereum Price Forecast for May 2025: Market Analysis, Key Influencing Factors, and Technical Support and Resistance Levels. Potential Scenarios for ETH Valuation and an Analytical Overview of Investor Expectations. Ethereum Price Forecast for May 2025 Market Overview of Ethereum (End of April 2025) Ethereum (ETH), the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, approaches May 2025 after ...

... Financials. Key financial documents, such as the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, provide insights into a company's financial condition. It's essential to assess metrics like revenue, net income, debt load, and profitability. Valuation Multiples. Key financial multiples, such as P/E (Price-to-Earnings), P/B (Price-to-Book), EV/EBITDA, and others, help compare a company with its industry competitors and estimate its market value. Macroeconomic Factors. Important macroeconomic indicators, such as inflation rates, interest rates, exchange rates, and GDP, can significantly influence the stock market and individual companies. News and Events. Corporate events such as mergers, acquisitions, new ...

... market participants to reshape their cryptocurrency portfolios and reassess acceptable risk levels. Macroeconomic and Behavioral Factors The macroeconomic environment continues to significantly influence the dynamics of crypto assets. Against the backdrop ... ...,800–3,000 after successfully consolidating above $2,600. However, excessive optimism (“Extreme Greed”) and historically high valuations of crypto assets indicate increased risks of a local correction. Investors should consider long-term prospects and ...