... income (if the company has grown in value) or fix losses (if the business has failed). Thus, the venture market is a complex system, where at each stage of startup development there are its own investors and conditions. Business angels and accelerators ... ... preferential conditions. For example, the Skolkovo center is an innovation cluster whose residents are exempt from a number of taxes, have access to mentoring support, and can apply for mini-grants. Similar technology parks and innovation centers exist ...

... such as Hong Kong and Singapore are competing for the title of leading crypto hub, offering specialized regulatory regimes and tax incentives for blockchain businesses. In the Gulf countries (UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia), authorities are also implementing ... ... Web3 sector. The global trend is clear: governments are attempting to integrate cryptocurrencies into the existing financial system through understandable rules. In the long run, this reduces legal risks for investors and opens new opportunities for large ...

... Establishing a Corporate Governance System: Companies planning to go public should place a high priority on transparency and management systems. A board of directors with independent members can enhance investor confidence. Risk Management and Control Systems: The company should implement a comprehensive risk management structure that addresses both financial and tax risks. This is a crucial aspect of the preparation process, helping to mitigate uncertainty and enhance stability from the perspective of potential shareholders. Legal Preparation and Asset Protection Company Structuring: Before going public, it is ...

... surge in coal generation in 2022-2023 (when coal temporarily replaced expensive gas), the share of coal in the EU’s energy system is rolling back down. Nevertheless, coal remains an important energy source in some Eastern European economies – for ... ... market. In developed countries, the trend towards reducing hydrocarbon generation continues: environmental restrictions and tax policies make new coal projects less attractive. However, as noted, some Asian nations are temporarily increasing coal use ...

... allows the investor to decide how much money to deposit on their own. The larger the sum in the account, the more tools the system provides to the user, enabling them to analyze the situation comprehensively and make informed decisions. When choosing ... ... firm or an Individual Investment Account (IIA). In this way, one not only stands to gain good income but can also receive a tax deduction. This dual advantage is not available with many other modern tools. Source