... Построение опционных стратегий Traders can combine different options to create complex strategies to manage risk and profit in certain market conditions. Spreads: Spreads are a combination of options of the same type (Call or Put) ... ... especially useful for those who want to gain exposure to the market with limited capital or who are looking to diversify their portfolio. Example: Suppose a stock is priced at $100. It would cost $10,000 to buy 100 shares. However, buying a Call option ...

... recovery in Latin American countries. 3. Geopolitical Challenges Risks include trade restrictions, energy market instability, and heightened sanctions policies. These factors may lead to increased volatility in commodity and currency markets. Key Capital Management Strategies Goldman Sachs identifies several approaches that can help investors preserve and grow capital in a challenging macroeconomic environment. 1. Portfolio Diversification This is a key strategy for minimizing risks. Investors are advised to focus on global diversification, incorporating assets from various regions and sectors. Particular attention should be given to emerging markets that demonstrate ...

... agreement between the owner and the management company is registered with the appropriate authorities; otherwise, it lacks legal validity. Securities Shareholders may temporarily transfer their shares to a brokerage firm, which can formulate an investment portfolio and manage it adeptly. Securities can yield both income and losses for their owners. This is a risky instrument that requires a knowledgeable approach. Successful management requires expertise and professional intuition, enabling substantial profits while ...

... involvement: you will have to independently search for projects, understand them, negotiate and support the deal. Invest in a venture fund as a limited partner (LP). Some funds attract funds from wealthy individuals. In this case, professional fund managers select startups themselves, and you receive a share in the portfolio. The entry threshold for funds is high, but for an investor, this is a more passive option. Join an investment club or platform. For example, there are angel clubs where participants jointly invest in deals, or online platforms that allow you ...

... especially those issued by smaller entities. Taxation: Coupon income and gains from the sale of bonds are subject to PIT at a rate of 13%. Mutual Funds and Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Mutual Funds (PIFs) and ETFs allow for investment in a diversified portfolio of bonds or stocks through professional managers. Bond funds: More conservative, providing returns in the range of 15-20% per annum (depending on the type of bonds). Equity funds: Riskier but potentially high-yielding. Some leading PIFs delivered returns of several dozen percent annually—in ...