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Analysis of PJSC Gazprom's RAS Report for the First Half of 2025
... change from the previous year (~769 billion rubles in H1 2024). Commercial expenses (~682 billion rubles) include costs for gas transportation through the system (including export duties and tariffs), sales expenses, and other implementation costs. Administrative ... ... trillion rubles (up from ~1.04 trillion rubles a year ago). Other expenses include exchange losses, interest payable on debt, reserves, and write-offs. The main negative factor was interest expenses on loans and bonds: in H1 2025, Gazprom paid interest ...
Moldova found itself in a gas trap because of Ukraine.
... transit via the Trans-Balkan Pipeline.
Challenges for Transnistrian GRES
The Transnistrian GRES power plant, owned by Russia's Inter RAO, is gas-powered and supplies electricity to both Moldova and Transnistria. The plant could switch to coal, with reserves sufficient for 50–60 days depending on weather and output. However, coal shortages could arise, requiring imports via Romania rather than Ukraine. Transitioning entirely to coal could prevent a humanitarian disaster, but household gas consumption for cooking and heating remains irreplaceable.
Optimistic Scenario
If Ukraine halts transit, Gazprom could still supply gas to Moldova and Transnistria via the Trans-Balkan Pipeline in reverse flow—from Turkey to Moldova. The challenge ...
Under what conditions could the surviving line of the "Nord Stream" operate
... with an extreme situation this winter, Germany might consider a similar move to activate Nord Stream 2, citing technical or safety checks,” suggests Yushkov.
Implications for Ukraine
The risks are even higher for Ukraine, which has insufficient gas reserves. Severe frost late in the heating season could lead to genuine shortages, forcing authorities to ration heat and electricity, particularly for industrial consumers.
Economic Consequences
Even if Europe avoids a complete gas shortage, the ...
The stocks of Russian oil and gas proved to be more resilient
... time, S&P's ratings have revised the investment outlooks for major global oil and gas companies like Total, Exxon, and Shell downwards, while Rosneft has maintained a stable outlook.
Rosneft holds a more resilient position due to its substantial oil reserves, low extraction costs, and stable cash flows.
S&P experts believe that Russian oil and gas companies can be regarded as some of the most risk-resistant in the sector.
In the global market, traditional oil and gas companies are increasingly being challenged by representatives of alternative energy. In light of the climate agenda, investor ...
Economic Calendar for Investors and Traders (December 9-13, 2024)
... on the oil market are expected.
US: Consumer Price Index (November) (16:30 MSK)
A key inflation indicator crucial for Federal Reserve policy. High values may strengthen expectations of further monetary policy tightening.
Canada: Central Bank Rate Decision ... ... Economic Forecasts (17:45 MSK)
ECB forecasts are important for assessing economic growth and inflation prospects.
US: Natural Gas Inventory Data (18:30 MSK)
The EIA report will provide information on gas inventory status, important for the energy market....