... routes and sources: End of Transit through Ukraine: as of January 2025, Russian pipeline gas supplies through the Ukrainian gas transportation system have completely ceased after the expiration of the contract between Gazprom and Naftogaz. Southern Corridor ... ... for the inadequate stability of renewable energy sources. Political Support: The Trump administration rolled back a number of environmental restrictions and promotes fossil fuel production, including coal, as part of a push for energy independence. These ...

... sources: Ceasing Transit through Ukraine: From January 2025, all supplies of Russian pipeline gas through the Ukrainian gas transportation system have been completely halted after the expiration of the contract between Gazprom and Naftogaz. Southern ... ... the insufficient stability of renewable energy sources. Political Support: The Trump administration has rolled back various environmental restrictions and encourages the extraction of fossil fuels, including coal, as part of its drive for energy independence....

... exports. Production by Russian companies remains close to record levels, and under sanctions, the coal industry is actively redirecting to Asian markets. The state supports exporters by developing port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing rail transportation to increase supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. In the future, despite the continued significant role of coal, the industry will need modernization and increased environmental sustainability—given the global trend towards reducing carbon emissions. In the medium to long term, coal companies will face increasing challenges in the context of the "green" transition, although in the coming years, coal ...

... levels of Russian companies remain near historic highs, with the coal sector actively reorienting toward Asian markets in light of sanctions. The government supports exporters by developing port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing railway transport to boost supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. In the future, despite coal's continued significant role, the industry will face modernization and increased environmental demands—considering the global trend toward reducing carbon emissions. In the medium and long term, coal companies will increasingly confront the challenges posed by the "green" transition, although coal will remain essential ...

... companies remains near record levels, and amidst sanctions, the coal industry is actively reorienting towards Asian markets. The government supports exporters by investing in the expansion of port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing railway transportation to boost supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. Looking ahead, despite the sustained importance of coal to the economy, the sector will need to modernize and improve environmental sustainability—considering the global trend towards reducing carbon emissions. In the medium- to long-term, coal companies will increasingly face challenges associated with the "green" transition, although coal will remain in ...