... In the primary market, newly issued bonds are offered for purchase to their first owners. Bonds in initial placement can be acquired through auctions, such as those held on the Moscow Exchange (MMVB). The auction process is as follows: A dealer bank collects bids for the purchase of bonds, specifying the price and quantity desired by the investor. Based on the submitted bids, the total demand is calculated, and if it exceeds the planned volume, bids with the lowest prices are eliminated. In the case ...

For the Long Weekend The books are categorized into three sections based on their level of difficulty. The first level is suitable for those who are just starting to invest or are even only considering this form of asset allocation. The second level is aimed at seasoned investors, while the third level targets those who are ready to transition from passive investing to trading and aspire to make stock trading their primary source of income. Level One Investments for Beginners 1. Benjamin Graham...

... warheads for Trident missiles). In the future, new types of warheads, such as the W93 for the Navy, are planned. The US doctrine emphasizes deterrence and maintaining alliances: a portion of the US nuclear bombs is stationed at NATO bases in Europe for collective security. In general, although the size of the US arsenal is gradually decreasing, it remains one of the most modern and reliable in terms of technological level and readiness. Notably: Despite political tensions, Moscow and Washington currently ...

... and energy companies once dominated the upper echelons of the market, the technology sector has outperformed its counterparts over the last decade. The current top five most valuable corporations are Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Facebook, and Alphabet. Collectively, these giants boast a valuation of $6.7 trillion. Each of these companies has introduced revolutionary products and services that have permanently transformed their respective industries. Moreover, none of them have rested on their laurels ...

... reached $12 trillion, a 34% increase compared to the previous two years, and this was just the beginning. Proponents of ESG investing advocate for investor portfolios to reflect a vision of our common future—the world we aspire to create—since the collective capital of individuals shapes the reality in which we exist. E – Environmental pertains to a company’s relationship with the environment, including policies regarding climate change, CO2 emissions and other pollutants, water resource usage,...