... (including through the fragmentation of existing holdings) could yield significant capitalization growth. Possible issuers could include large private banks and leasing companies, as well as national pension funds (NPFs) and asset management firms offering investment products and seeking to expand capital. Infrastructure and Industrial Companies. This category includes transportation companies (e.g., Russian Railways, airports, seaports), energy, and gas transport networks, as well as the extractive industry. Parts of the infrastructure may be ...

... developing state mega-programs to support the startup sector, thus forming their own tech hubs in the Middle East. Additionally, dozens of new venture funds (including corporate ones) are being created globally, attracting significant institutional capital for investments in high-tech areas. Leading Silicon Valley investors are also strengthening their presence. For instance, the venture firm Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) is raising a new mega fund of around $20 billion, primarily targeting AI startups. In the ...

... launching state megaprograms to develop the startup sector, thereby creating their tech hubs in the Middle East. At the same time, new venture funds—both independent and corporate—are being established worldwide, drawing significant institutional capital for investments in high-tech industries. Renowned Silicon Valley firms are also increasing their presence: for instance, venture giant Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) is raising a record fund of around $20 billion for investments in late-stage American AI startups....

... How to Manage Investment Risks Any investment, even those that seem reliable at first glance, carries certain risks. Novice investors often underestimate these risks, which can lead to a lack of expected returns, or even loss of a portion of their invested capital. Financial risks for investors are inevitable – they cannot be entirely avoided, but they can and must be managed. It is essential for investors to understand what risks are associated with different investments and how to minimize these risks....

... dollars into innovative projects and developing state mega programs for the startup sector, establishing their own tech hubs in the Middle East. Additionally, a multitude of new venture funds is emerging worldwide, attracting significant institutional capital for investments in high-tech sectors. Renowned Silicon Valley firms are also increasing their presence. In the U.S. venture sector, funds have amassed unprecedented reserves of uninvested capital (“dry powder”) — hundreds of billions of dollars ready ...