... Situation The early directives of the new US administration do not directly impact Russia, reducing tension and supporting the ruble's exchange rate. Geopolitical Improvements The prospects of upcoming negotiations regarding Ukraine are lowering the risk premium and boosting investor confidence in the Russian currency. Actions of the Central Bank From January 15 to February 6, the Bank of Russia is increasing currency interventions in the market as part of its budgetary regulations, positively impacting ...

... the industry; secondly, there is a continued influx of institutional capital through investment funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs); and thirdly, the macroeconomic environment remains favorable (moderate inflation and increased investor interest in risk assets). The market sentiment index is currently in the moderate “greed” zone (around 70 points), indicating a predominance of positive expectations. Bitcoin at $120,000 Bitcoin (BTC) continues to maintain a strong position around its historical ...

... the company for the IPO, including conducting a marketing campaign, setting the offering price, and selling shares to investors. Underwriters play a key role in organizing an IPO, as they provide a link between the company and investors, help minimize risks, and maximize the capital raised. Underwriters are usually paid a commission, which is a certain percentage of the amount of funds raised. Key Functions of Underwriters in an IPO 1. Valuing the Company and Setting the Share Price Underwriters conduct ...

.... indices like the S&P 500, Dow Jones, and Nasdaq, the drop in trading activity typically leads to minor fluctuations. However, investors should be prepared for potential instability, as lower trading volumes can amplify price changes, creating both risks and opportunities for short-term gains. International Market Impact Veterans Day also impacts global markets, particularly those closely linked to the U.S. economy. European and Asian markets often experience a reduction in trading volume, as many ...

... Digitalization and automation: The introduction of digital control systems for gas pipelines and production facilities reduces costs and increases the reliability of the infrastructure. Using artificial intelligence and big data improves forecasting and risk management. Green technologies and emissions reduction: Carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Gazprom invests in hydrogen production as a promising clean fuel. The impact of Gazprom's investments on Russia Gazprom's ...