... from Hungarian leadership about their readiness to negotiate with Moscow bypassing Brussels (in the event of an EU-wide ban on Russian gas) demonstrate the limitations of a unified position within the bloc. Overall, geopolitical risks remain one of the ... ... markets, forcing companies and states to flexibly redirect resource flows. Participants in the energy sector—from investors to industrial giants—are taking these factors into account in their strategies, awaiting further developments in the second half ...

... what natural monopolies are, why they are necessary, how they are regulated by the state, and provide examples of the largest Russian companies in this area. Find out how these structures ensure infrastructure stability and how they affect everyday life.... ... of monopoly in which the market is served more efficiently by one company or organization than by several competitors. These industries are characterized by the high cost of creating and maintaining infrastructure, which makes duplication of resources ...

In September 2024, Russian diamond imports to India fell by almost 25 times, causing concern among investors and analysts. The article examines the reasons for this sharp decline, its impact on the Russian economy and ALROSA, and the possible consequences for investors....

... started. Most public companies in Russia will present their reports in August (banks, oil and gas, retail, etc.). Therefore, today Russian investors are focusing more on the external backdrop – economic events abroad and oil price dynamics – than on internal ... ... on July 22 draw the attention of investors globally. The focus is on the RBA minutes, speeches from central bank heads, and industrial indicators affecting financial markets. Australia: RBA Minutes The day began with news from the Asia-Pacific region....

... in effect until 2012, when it was replaced by the Magnitsky Act, which introduced targeted sanctions. After 2014, the U.S. significantly expanded its sanctions policy against Russia, including restrictions in the financial, energy, technological, and industrial sectors. Today, Russia remains one of the countries facing the highest number of sanctions globally. How Have Sanctions Affected the Russian Economy? Despite unprecedented sanctions measures, the Russian economy has shown growth. In 2024, Russia's GDP increased by 4%, making the country the largest economy in Europe and the fourth largest in the world, surpassing Germany and Japan....