... Gradient Ventures). Sovereign investors are also becoming more active: governments from the Middle East, Asia, and even Europe are increasingly financing startups directly or through joint funds. Government initiatives—such as the European Scaleup Europe program (a ~€10 billion fund to support rapidly growing tech companies) or specialized funds in India—are injecting additional capital into the industry. Thus, alongside the consolidation of venture funds, new money from corporate and governmental sources flows into the system. All of this opens up more opportunities for startups to attract investment, although competition among investors for quality projects is also increasing. Diversification of Investments: Fintech,...

... wish to avoid capital dilution and retain control over their business and provide stock options to employees through incentive programs. Direct listings and IPOs are two distinct approaches to entering the stock market, each with its own set of advantages ... ... trading. The choice between these methods depends on the company's goals, financial status, and investor attraction strategy. Corporations should carefully assess all the potential risks and benefits before selecting the appropriate method for entering ...

... to billions of rubles. These funds are used to implement social and infrastructure projects in the regions. Financing social programs: Part of the tax revenues is used to improve the quality of life in the regions: construction of schools, hospitals, ... ... exchanges ensures the company's transparency, regular publication of financial statements and compliance with high standards of corporate governance. These factors increase investor confidence and contribute to increased liquidity of shares. 2. Financial ...

... showing a robust recovery after several years of decline. Investors around the world are actively financing technology startups again, closing deals with record amounts, and companies' plans for IPOs are once again in the spotlight. Major funds and corporations have resumed significant investments, launching new venture programs, while governments across various countries are increasing support for innovative businesses to keep pace in the global technology race. According to preliminary estimates, the first half of 2025 marked the most successful period since 2021 in ...

... recovery is entering a more challenging phase. Chinese authorities have announced a series of targeted stimulus measures – from programs to boost domestic demand to tax incentives for businesses – but global investors are skeptical that these steps will ... ... expectations about the Fed's further actions. Positive surprises in the US economy – from a robust labor market to strong corporate earnings – reinforced the view that the Fed is unlikely to rush into rate cuts. Consequently, the dollar ended the ...