... at various stages of construction. The earlier the transaction is made, the lower the property price. Once the property is put into operation, the price typically jumps by 15-20%, and in some cases even more. The real estate market exhibits relative stability, with minimal fluctuations. This significantly reduces the likelihood of losses. Even with slight price declines, properties generally regain their former valuation within a few years. According to Sergey Tereshkin, investing in properties under ...

... experienced executives typically reinvest a significant portion of their income back into the company's growth. Investing in companies that distribute all earnings without reinvesting is ill-advised. Such management strategies are unlikely to provide stability for shareholders. In the best-case scenario, a company may develop inertia for a few years before entering a phase of regression. The outcomes of this type of management often turn out to be disappointing. If shares of such a company have been ...

... extraction and export taxes contributed 30.2% in 2022, falling to 16.3% for January–September 2024. Contributions from gas condensate extraction rose to 6% over the same period. Reverse excise payments, particularly under the damping mechanism aimed at stabilizing domestic fuel prices, reduce oil and gas revenues. In 2022, these payments amounted to 3.2 trillion rubles against revenues of 14.8 trillion. In 2023, they totaled 2.9 trillion rubles out of 11.7 trillion in revenues. Oil Production Drives ...

... although less significant, was also observed in the gas sector. Combined collections from MET on gas and export duties increased by 7% over the first seven months of 2024, amounting to an absolute growth of 66 billion rubles. This was partly due to the stabilization of gas exports to Europe. According to the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas (ENTSOG), Gazprom's supplies to the EU (including transit deliveries to Serbia and North Macedonia) averaged 97 million cubic meters ...

... of minimal economic growth as well as inflationary fluctuations. With this approach, Europe may avoid a "lost decade," akin to Japan's experience in the late twentieth century. While this is a painful measure, it is crucial for maintaining stability. Preservation of credit and financial policies. The head of the European Central Bank, who significantly lowered interest rates to nearly negative levels to alleviate deflationary pressure on the economy, is set to resign this autumn. As a result,...