... Rosneft holds a more resilient position due to its substantial oil reserves, low extraction costs, and stable cash flows. S&P experts believe that Russian oil and gas companies can be regarded as some of the most risk-resistant in the sector. In the global market, traditional oil and gas companies are increasingly being challenged by representatives of alternative energy. In light of the climate agenda, investor pressure is mounting, demanding clear action plans from companies in the context of a global ...

... supplies. The Power of Siberia pipeline strengthens Russia’s position in the Chinese market, while TurkStream and other infrastructure projects continue to serve European consumers. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) production expands Gazprom’s presence in global markets, including Asia, Europe and the Middle East. Job creation Gazprom’s activities directly and indirectly provide jobs for hundreds of thousands of people: Direct employment includes employees engaged in production, transportation, processing and ...

... rhetoric from regulators or positive news could provide new momentum to the bullish trend, while unexpected restrictions or policy tightening could temporarily cool investor enthusiasm. Nevertheless, the overall direction appears promising: the crypto market is increasingly integrating into global finance, and investments in digital assets are transforming from a niche hobby into the mainstream. For investors from the CIS and around the world, this signifies an expansion of opportunities and tools. Cryptocurrencies are now viewed not only ...

... situation would be determined: active buyers could emerge (preventing further price drops), or panic sentiments may push the price even lower. It is unlikely that ETH will fall much further (say, below $1,400) without a total collapse of the entire crypto market—such a scenario would require extraordinary events like a global ban or a significant technical failure in the Ethereum network, neither of which are currently foreseen. Nonetheless, the pessimistic scenario serves as a reminder that cryptocurrencies remain high-risk assets. Investors should exercise caution ...

... historical dynamics of the IMOEX index allows us to identify long-term trends and cyclical fluctuations in the Russian stock market. For a deep understanding, it is necessary to take into account a number of factors that have a significant impact on its ... ... the period is characterized, in general, by growth interrupted by short-term corrections. The dynamics were influenced by both global economic processes and internal factors, including oil prices and political stability. 2008-2009: the global financial ...