... IPO — this case demonstrates the seriousness of even local initiatives. Furthermore, a state fund called Qazaqstan Venture Group has been established in Kazakhstan with a size of $1 billion to support AI startups. In July 2025, Russia also eased regulations for foreign investors: they were once again allowed to acquire stakes in domestic companies and freely withdraw invested funds. These measures aim to revitalize international investments and integrate the local venture market more closely ...

... loss-making ($4.2 billion loss for the quarter), but this factor is already priced in by the market. Thus, Meta currently combines strong fundamental metrics (revenue growth, high profitability) with previous risks (large expenses on the metaverse and regulation). Institutions have taken note of the positives: against the backdrop of excellent reports, META shares were among the few in the "seven" to show growth in early 2025. However, the overall market downturn still dragged Meta into the ...

... Turkey and some Southern European countries through the Turkish Stream were maintained, even showing growth due to new agreements, but Gazprom's overall export profile is now much more Asian-oriented. The domestic market for Gazprom remains stable but regulated: domestic gas prices are indexed roughly to the level of inflation, and in 2025 there was also a scheduled tariff increase (about 5–7% in mid-year). This supports revenue in the domestic market, although margins within Russia are traditionally ...

... enters too late, when the movement has already passed. It is also important to understand the limitations of technical analysis: it does not take into account unique events outside the charts. A sudden news release, force majeure, a statement from a regulator – all of this can move prices sharply, and no pre-drawn chart pattern will withstand. Therefore, relying only on technical analysis can be risky. Finally, beginners need time to learn how to interpret charts correctly. There is a degree of ...