... forced to subsidize gasoline for the population to avoid social discontent. Meanwhile, in the Middle East and India, refining is booming: local refineries, oriented towards exporting diesel and jet fuel, are operating at maximum capacity, saturating the global market with oil products. On the other hand, structural changes in the industry—such as the closure of several outdated refineries in Western Europe and the U.S. (including the decommissioning of some facilities in California)—pose risks of localized ...

... valued young companies in the defense sector. The wave of consolidation through mergers, acquisitions, and strategic alliances shows that both startups and corporations are seeking ways to scale and strengthen competitive positions in a rapidly changing market. Global Expansion of Venture Capital: New Markets and Regions The 2025 venture boom is acquiring a truly global scale, reaching markets that were recently on the periphery of the tech scene. Middle Eastern countries are demonstrating record activity: supported ...

... (Russia and CIS). Despite constraints, new funds and initiatives are emerging for the development of local startup ecosystems, drawing investor attention to the region. IPO Wave Gaining Momentum: The "Window" for Going Public Remains Open The global market for initial public offerings (IPOs) is confidently reviving after a prolonged lull and continues to gain momentum. In Asia, a new wave of IPOs has been initiated by Hong Kong: in recent weeks, several large technology companies have successfully ...

On August 5, 2025, news from the energy sector captured the attention of experts: U.S. President Donald Trump pressured India to increase its oil and gas purchases. Meanwhile, Russia decided to limit fuel exports, which could impact global markets. In this article, we will examine how these events are affecting the oil product market, the repercussions for the energy balance in the CIS and worldwide, as well as potential changes in the gas market in Europe. Stay updated with the latest ...

... exchange, this increases institutional investors' and regulators' trust in digital assets. The agreement demonstrates that cryptocurrency is becoming an integral part of the financial system and is ready to be integrated into national economies. For the global market, this is a positive signal: such initiatives reduce the reputational risks associated with the crypto industry and encourage other countries to consider cryptocurrency regulation and implementation more seriously. Moreover, the partnership opens ...