When choosing between investments in pre-IPO companies and venture capital, it is crucial to understand the key differences, risks, and opportunities of each option. In this article, we explore in detail how both types of investments work, what returns they offer, and how to choose the right option for you. Pre-IPO ...

How to Objectively Assess the Effectiveness of Company Management In order to accurately assess the effectiveness of management or the policies implemented by a company's leadership, it is essential to consider only the amount of capital that has been specifically invested in the core activities of the enterprise as investment capital. Under this calculation policy, profits should also be accounted for solely from the primary line of business of the company. In simpler terms, ...

... public. In Russia, this mechanism is relatively new but gaining significance. Against the backdrop of low activity in traditional IPOs, especially amid economic instability and high key interest rates, pre-IPO is becoming an alternative means of raising capital for growth. This article will explore the history and evolution of the pre-IPO market, the main stages and investment mechanisms, as well as the advantages, risks, and strategies for investors in this segment. History and Development of the Pre-IPO ...

... programs typically last from three to six months and include intensive training, mentorship, and assistance in attracting investments. The primary goal of an accelerator is to accelerate the startup’s development, help it scale, and prepare it for capital raising or market entry. In most cases, accelerators provide startups with initial funding in exchange for a small percentage of equity in the company. This allows founders to focus on business development without being distracted by fundraising....

... income. This approach not only aids in portfolio diversification but also offers high potential returns. What is it? Equity crowdfunding (crowd - crowd, invest - to invest money) is a form of venture investing. It is a method that allows the pooling of capital from numerous individuals to purchase shares in companies outside the stock market. In the event of the project's success and proper utilization of the raised funds by the business, shareholders will reap profits. Conversely, if a company performs ...