... conflict in Ukraine within approximately ten days. He has threatened to impose 100% tariffs on Russian exports and secondary sanctions on countries purchasing Russian oil if progress is not made. These statements have increased uncertainty regarding global supplies and added a risk premium to oil prices. OPEC+ Actions: OPEC+ member countries continue to gradually increase supply. In August, total production quotas will rise by approximately 548,000 barrels per day (above the initial plan); similar increases ...

... companies remain near historic highs, with the coal sector actively reorienting toward Asian markets in light of sanctions. The government supports exporters by developing port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing railway transport to boost supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. In the future, despite coal's continued significant role, the industry will face modernization and increased environmental demands—considering the global trend toward reducing carbon emissions. In the medium and ...

... futures at the TTF hub fluctuate around €30/MWh (approximately $380 per thousand cubic meters), reflecting a balance of supply and demand. The Role of LNG: Active imports of liquefied natural gas are helping Europe compensate for reduced pipeline supplies. In July 2025, LNG imports to the EU reached approximately 11.3 billion cubic meters, which is 37% higher than a year earlier. Increased LNG arrivals have accelerated storage filling; however, in the future, there could be stiffer competition ...

... ultimatum to resolve the conflict in Ukraine within about 10 days. He threatened to impose 100% tariffs on Russian exports and secondary sanctions against buyers of Russian oil if there is no progress. These statements raise uncertainty over future supplies and add a "risk premium" to the price of a barrel. So far, Moscow has shown no willingness to make concessions; Russian officials have called such ultimatums unacceptable, maintaining market tension. OPEC+ actions. Oil-producing countries ...

... the conflict in Ukraine within about 10 days. He threatened to impose 100% tariffs on Russian exports and secondary sanctions against countries buying Russian oil if no progress is made. These statements have heightened uncertainty regarding global supplies and added a “risk premium” to the price of oil. OPEC+ Actions. Oil alliance countries are gradually increasing supply. From August, total production quotas are officially raised by about 548,000 barrels per day (even more than originally ...