... from supplies to China. Additionally, the expansion of the tax base and optimization of deferred taxes played a crucial role. However, macroeconomic challenges remain present, and Gazprom continues to seek ways to enhance its competitiveness in the international market. Analysis of PAO Gazprom's RAS Report for the First Half of 2025 Summary of Financial Results for H1 2025 PAO Gazprom significantly reduced its net loss under RAS for the first half of 2025. According to the published financial ...

... business. Commentary: Visa traditionally surpasses expectations by increasing transactions and consumer spending. It is crucial for investors to ascertain whether this trend is maintained: growth in card transaction volume, especially cross-border (international transactions), which boosts fee income. Visa is also actively developing its Value-Added Services segment (analytics, payment security, etc.), which accounted for approximately 60% of revenue growth recently—advancement of these services ...