... proven market, or guaranteed profits. This makes the analysis more difficult and the risk higher. So why invest in such projects at all? The fact is that venture investments can bring significantly higher returns compared to traditional assets. If a bank offers several percent per annum, and blue chip shares can double in a few years, then a successful startup can increase the invested capital dozens of times. Of course, such cases are few, but it is the hope for a “successful” project that motivates ...

... conditions and possible risks. The Russian Ministry of Economic Development expects the exchange rate to be around 93.8 rubles per dollar. This forecast is based on stable revenues from oil and gas exports, as well as possible support measures from the Bank of Russia. SberCIB Investment Research forecasts the exchange rate at 95 rubles per dollar, relying on high interest rates in Russia, which make the ruble attractive for short-term investments. However, factors such as sanctions and international ...

... while controlling the circulation of private crypto assets and minimizing risks to the financial system. Institutional and Corporate Investors in the Market Major institutional players are continuing to increase their presence in the crypto industry. Banks and investment firms are launching new products and pilot projects related to digital assets, providing their clients with access to cryptocurrencies. In 2025, several Wall Street financial giants applied in the U.S. to launch spot Bitcoin ETFs,...

... simultaneously controlling the circulation of private crypto assets and minimizing risks to the financial system. Institutional and Corporate Investors in the Market Major institutional players continue to expand their presence in the crypto industry. Banks and investment companies are launching new products and pilot projects related to digital assets to provide clients with access to cryptocurrencies. In 2025, several financial giants from Wall Street have applied in the U.S. to launch spot Bitcoin ...

... different criteria. First of all, there are real and financial investments. Real investments are investments in tangible assets: real estate, equipment, goods, raw materials, precious metals, etc. Financial investments are the purchase of shares, bonds, bank certificates, investment fund units and other securities. In both cases, the same goal is pursued - to make a profit, but the nature of the assets is different: tangible ones are tangible, while financial ones exist on paper or in electronic form....