... and option agreements. All this creates new exit opportunities for venture funds: if a startup does not go public, it stands a high likelihood of being acquired or strategically financed by an "older sibling" in the industry. The return of large ... ... factors—from monetary policy to geopolitical events—can adjust growth trajectories at any moment. Potential tightening of key interest rates in the latter half of the year or economic shocks may cool investors' enthusiasm. Hence, funds and angel investors are currently ...

... which is 3.3 trillion rubles. However, oil producers still cannot keep gasoline prices in line with inflation, which marks a key difference between the current fuel crisis and last year's. Last year, the trigger for the price increase was the Finance ... ... January-October 2024 was 220 billion rubles, and by the end of the year, it is expected to grow to 3.3 trillion rubles. With high debt market rates, almost all of this gap will need to be financed from the liquid portion of the National Wealth Fund (NWF), which by the ...

... cryptocurrency through their personal account. The service also publishes reference exchange rates for major cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc.) in rubles based on data from... ... of the industry is hindered. Regulator's Position: The Role of the Central Bank The key link in the issue of creating cryptocurrency infrastructure is the position of the... ... with digital currency in the initial phase will only be granted to a limited circle of highly qualified investors. This cautious approach is intended to minimize risks at...

... allow for profit even in unstable economic conditions. Government Bonds (OFZ): A reliable instrument for those seeking stable investments. Government bonds have low risk, and their returns are often higher than bank deposits, especially in times of high key interest rates. Corporate Bonds: Suitable for investors willing to accept a small amount of risk. Corporate bonds from reputable companies, such as Gazprom or Rosneft, can offer high yields, provided the issuer is thoroughly analyzed. Advantages: Fixed returns ...

... mechanisms for illegal enrichment of the parties. This is a direct result of the lack of transparency, the absence of a unified pricing system, and the market "power of traders" who set their own rules for the industry. E-commerce — the Key to High Competition and Low Prices Currently, about 95% of deals in the small wholesale market (the final consumer market) take place offline, as described above. Key players are not eager to change this situation: large manufacturers are focused on long-term ...