... that excise taxes are a significant source of income for regional budgets, and their indexation is aimed at supporting regions that may face financial difficulties. Starting in 2025, excise taxes on gasoline and diesel fuel (DF) will increase by the expected inflation rate. The law was signed by Russian President Vladimir Putin. The law also mentions the planned increase in excise taxes in 2026 and 2027. In 2025, excise taxes will rise by 4.7%. For fifth-class gasoline, the excise tax rate will be 15,755 ...

... differences. Investments in stocks and bonds have the potential to yield substantial returns that can significantly exceed inflation fluctuations and currency exchange differences. These financial instruments can be acquired not only during periods ... ... Borrowing money and incurring debt is not a wise strategy as there remains a risk that returns will be significantly lower than expected or non-existent, resulting in needing to repay debts out of pocket. When choosing an investment approach, it is important ...

... political factors that can substantially affect stock performance. Key factors include: Inflation and Currency Exchange Rates: High inflation levels and fluctuations in the ruble can impact company profits. It is imperative to choose companies that are less ... ... (Price to Book): Shows the ratio of the company’s market value to its book value. A value above 1 may indicate high market expectations for the company. EV/EBITDA: A multiple often used to evaluate a company's profitability before considering taxes,...

... macroeconomic environment continues to significantly influence the dynamics of crypto assets. Against the backdrop of easing inflation and diminishing geopolitical risks, the market participants’ risk appetite is increasing, favoring risky investments,... ... “Extreme Greed” zone may trigger a sell-off. Forecast for the Week and Month Weekly forecast: Moderate consolidation is expected following the sharp rally. Bitcoin may range between $100–105K, while Ethereum could fluctuate in the $2,300–2,500 ...

... There are also floating coupons, the payment of which can vary based on different factors, such as: currency exchange rate; inflation; Central Bank rate; RUONIA rate. Among professional investors, bonds with a fixed coupon rate are the most sought after.... ... Tereshkin, currency bonds have numerous strengths: Data precision. The owner knows in advance when and in what amount they can expect to receive their income. Information regarding redemption is established at the time of issuance of the securities. High ...