... characteristics and risks. Let's consider the most popular ones: Stocks Investing in shares involves buying shares of companies that are traded on stock exchanges. Shares can generate income through dividends or growth in value. For example, Russian companies Sberbank,... ... strategies Investing in blue chips: Shares of the largest and most stable Russian companies, such as Gazprom and Sberbank, have relatively low risk and generate income from dividends. Buying fixed-income bonds: Bonds of government and corporate companies ...

... factors—the diversification of extraction technologies, the maturity of the electric vehicle market, and the emergence of alternatives to lithium-ion batteries—are contributing to the slowdown of the "lithium rush," in which Russia plays a relatively minor role. Currently, Russia does not mine lithium raw materials; the country imports raw materials for "first-stage processing," such as lithium hydroxide (by the KhMZ and Halmek Trading House) and metallic lithium (by the nuclear ...

... resources), as well as logistical issues or sanctions, can trigger accelerated inflation, even if the domestic situation is relatively stable. Inflation expectations. If the population and businesses are confident in further price increases, they tend ... ... inflation affects competitiveness: prices for export goods are rising faster than in other countries, negatively impacting the trade balance. Inflation undermines trust in the national currency: citizens and businesses look to convert their savings into ...

... various strategies (from conservative bond holdings to aggressive equity positions). Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). These are traded on exchanges and typically track a specific index or basket of assets. ETFs combine the benefits of a diversified portfolio ... ... that provide deposit-like returns with minimal risk. Nevertheless, the proportion of the population investing in funds remains relatively low, and many management companies still focus on working with large clients. Limited trust, insufficient financial ...

... unprecedented level, with only the biggest players able to attract such resources to develop their models and platforms. Defense and Deep Tech in Focus of Investors Amid rising geopolitical tensions, funds are shifting their attention to defense and related deeptech projects. A recent example is the American startup Mach Industries, which develops unmanned weapons systems, which raised $100 million in Series B (valuation around $470 million). The company has only been around for two years, and its ...