... them to protect your portfolio or speculate. European Options: A Comprehensive Review and Application European options are financial instruments that grant the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined ... ... executed on the expiration date if it is beneficial for the buyer. Seller's Obligations: The seller must fulfill the contract terms if the buyer decides to exercise their right. Differences Between European and American Options Exercise: A European option ...

... their impact on the market, and recommendations for all participants. Find out how to adapt to changes and effectively plan financial strategies! New Cryptocurrency Tax Rules in Russia from 2025: A Detailed Analysis for Investors, Traders, and Miners ... ... remaining 600 thousand. There are no progressive rates above 15%. This makes cryptocurrency transactions more predictable in terms of tax burden. Mining taxation: transparency and additional obligations Cryptocurrency mining is now subject to taxation ...

... today's realities! Redomiciliation: What It Is, How It Is Used, and Examples from the Russian Market In recent years, the term "redomiciliation" has gained particular popularity in Russia, especially among investors, traders, and companies ... ... the impact of sanctions. Advantages and Risks of Redomiciliation Advantages: Reduction of tax burden. Strengthening legal and financial security. Maintaining access to international markets. Risks: Costs associated with the redomiciliation process. Possible ...

... replacing Russian gas with American may not always be economically viable. European companies have already experienced significant financial pressure due to rising energy prices, and an increase in U.S. LNG volumes could further raise costs. This, in turn, ... ... Germany, have long-term contracts with Russian suppliers, recognizing the difficulty of a complete switch to U.S. LNG in the near term. While the European Commission’s proposal to replace Russian LNG with American sources aligns with its energy independence ...

... blockchain encompasses much more. It is a modern technology capable of changing the world and its future. Few have not heard the term – blockchain. However, most people are convinced that this concept relates exclusively to cryptocurrency. In fact, blockchain ... ... students from over 90 countries are already participating in the program. The university's diploma is recognized worldwide. The Financial Academy "Aktiv". Not only foreign educational institutions are successfully implementing the technology; domestic ...