... more than during the same period in 2024 and 60% more than in the first five months of 2021. Thus, even amidst sanctions, the demand for agrochemical products leads to the continuation and sometimes growth of fertilizer supplies. Palladium and Other Precious ... ... participants are trying to stockpile material in anticipation of stricter restrictions. Other Supplies: Wood, Machinery, and Consumer Goods Besides the aforementioned strategic categories, small shipments of other goods from Russia continue. In 2024, ...

... commercial banks Gold mining companies Refinery plants (companies engaged in the purification of gold) Industrial companies that consume precious metals Initially, trades are expected to occur mainly between legal entities—major market players. This is ... ... Representatives of the new exchange assert that they aim to establish national prices for precious metals based on domestic supply and demand, independent of foreign benchmarks. Thus, Russia seeks to lessen the influence of Western financial centers on the valuation ...

... due to expected rate increases. Investors seek safe-haven assets such as U.S. government bonds and gold to mitigate risks. Commodity Markets Energy: Oil and gas prices remain volatile due to the global transition to renewable energy sources. Metals: Demand for lithium, copper, and rare earth elements is increasing due to technology development and the green economy. Regional Prospects United States Economic growth is slowing, driven by high interest rates and reduced consumer spending. The dollar remains strong despite global diversification of reserves towards other currencies. Europe The Eurozone faces risks due to the energy crisis and geopolitical instability. Inflation growth rates are decreasing but remain above ...

... ruble, imported goods have become more expensive, intensifying inflationary pressure. Increase in the key rate by the Central Bank. To combat inflation, the Central Bank of Russia has raised the key rate to 13%, making loans more expensive to reduce consumer demand and stabilize prices. How Inflation Affects Daily Life Reduced purchasing power: People can afford fewer goods for the same amount of money. This is particularly challenging for fixed-income families, such as retirees or those whose salaries are ...

... The Gansu project illustrates that innovative renewable energy solutions can provide electricity to hundreds of thousands of consumers while simultaneously reducing the carbon footprint and decreasing reliance on fuel prices. Major fuel and oil companies,... ... in renewable energy technologies. Looking ahead, the growing share of renewable energy in the energy balance will impact the demand for oil, gas, and petroleum products, making participation in the energy transition strategically important for players ...