... issued by local authorities in the Russian Federation. Corporate bonds. Issued by private companies and banks. The risk of these bonds is higher than that of government bonds, but they typically offer greater yields. Some companies issue bonds in foreign markets (currency bonds). Mortgage bonds. Secured by mortgage loans and issued by specialized mortgage agents. Such bonds are considered reliable (the collateral is real estate) and often have yields higher than OFZ. Subordinated bonds. Mainly issued by banks. In the event of non-payment, senior ...

... In this scenario, investors can only claim the nominal value of the securities. Yet, this is not always guaranteed. Bonds are sold at market prices; if there has been a decline since the time of acquisition, the investor will receive only the current market price of the securities. Furthermore, the fixed coupon payments are predetermined, while the conditional coupon tied to additional profits is influenced by various factors. Currently, the total volume of Sberbank bonds amounts to 60 billion rubles. The initial payout ...

... Uranium Reserves in Russia Russia ranks among the top uranium reserve holders and maintains domestic production for both domestic use and export. Estimated to hold about 5-7% of global reserves, Russia is a significant player in the international uranium market and maintains strategic reserves to ensure national energy security. 1. Major Uranium Mining Regions in Russia Priargunsky Mining and Chemical Association (Zabaykalsky Krai): Located in Krasnokamensk, it is Russia’s largest uranium production site and among the largest in the world, accounting for about 90% ...

... investors are guaranteed a 100% return; investment is protected from currency risks. Investors can allocate their funds through an insurance company into various assets, including those not available in mutual funds. Several companies in the domestic market allow investors to acquire securities via a policy. It is advisable to prefer international firms with significant experience in the field and a longstanding market presence. It is best to avoid partnering with newcomers. Major companies offer attractive investment conditions. ...

..., conversely, recovery). The political situation is also important: a stable government, predictable legislation, absence of geopolitical tension create favorable conditions for business, while political crises or sanctions can negatively affect the securities market. The goal of this stage is to identify the global trend. If the economy is growing and the stock market is on the rise, the investor expects a generally favorable background for most companies (even weak firms can grow along with the market). If ...