... Russian coal producers. Many mining companies are facing profit pressures and optimizing costs. Nevertheless, the government declares support for the sector: projects are being implemented to develop port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidize coal transportation by rail to boost exports to the Asia-Pacific region. In the long run, considering the global trend towards reduced carbon emissions, coal energy in Russia will also strive for modernization and increased environmental sustainability, despite the continued ...

... exports. Production by Russian companies remains close to record levels, and under sanctions, the coal industry is actively redirecting to Asian markets. The state supports exporters by developing port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing rail transportation to increase supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. In the future, despite the continued significant role of coal, the industry will need modernization and increased environmental sustainability—given the global trend towards reducing carbon ...

... production by Russian companies remains close to record levels, and amidst sanctions, the coal industry is actively redirecting towards Asian markets. The government supports exporters by developing port infrastructure in the Far East and subsidizing rail transportation to boost supplies to the Asia-Pacific region. Looking ahead – despite the continuing significant role of coal – the sector must modernize and enhance its eco-friendliness, considering the global trend toward reducing carbon emissions....