... around 21%, plus state taxes. However, many states offer incentives for tech companies—California, Texas, and others have tax credits and deductions for IT businesses. Delaware attracts startups with a simplified registration process and exemption from profit tax for companies operating outside the state. Overall, however, the tax environment in the U.S. remains complex and relatively expensive for businesses, which is partially offset by a large market and access to capital. The European Union and specific ...

... retirement savings. In choosing this earning methodology, it is essential to be aware that one individual can own only one Individual Investment Account. Investors may withdraw their funds at any time, but doing so prematurely disqualifies them from claiming tax deductions. Advantages Individual Investment Accounts offer numerous benefits: Ease of use. No extensive training or significant experience is required to achieve returns, making it a straightforward method to generate profits in financial markets. Convenience. Investors do not need to analyze the market daily, monitor trends, etc. All activities are carried out by a specialized company that is a market participant and is legally authorized. Investment amount. Investors ...

... Alexander Novak in a February article for the Energy Policy journal). In practice, the experiment succeeded: AIT became a kind of "shock absorber," helping oil companies adapt to new conditions after 2022. Similar mechanisms, allowing for tax burden adjustments depending on profitability, should also be extended to oil refining. There, companies face rising costs due to extended timelines for unscheduled repairs. Sergey Tereshkin, CEO of the OPEN OIL MARKET marketplace for petroleum products and raw materials. ...

... agronomist as unprestigious. Therefore, it is quite challenging to find qualified individuals capable of elevating a farm’s profitability. Before investing in an existing farm, it is crucial to thoroughly review all available documentation, assess the ... ... in such companies is risky. Advantages Despite the numerous challenges, investing in agriculture offers several advantages: Tax exemptions. Companies involved in the production, cultivation, and processing of agricultural products are exempt from value-added ...

... trillion rubles in 2024 to 9.8 trillion rubles in 2027. At the same time, total budget revenues are expected to grow, driven by non-oil and gas revenues. This decline is partly attributed to a tax reform in 2025, including an increase in corporate profit tax from 20% to 25%. While this will bring additional revenue, it also imposes a higher tax burden on oil and gas companies. Additionally, the phaseout of a surcharge on MET for Gazprom and risks of lower oil prices may further reduce revenues. Despite ...