... same industry and assessment of their operational efficiency. Example: Open Oil Market in the Russian Market One example of applying these criteria is the company Open Oil Market . In preparation for its pre-IPO , the company ensured transparency in financial reporting and successfully passed an audit, enhancing investor trust. The company’s strategy, focused on transparency and efficiency within a tightly regulated environment, allowed it to attract private investors and leverage government support through Skolkovo programs,...

... journey of financial discipline and achieved success, I can say: it's important to remember that money is not the goal, but a tool. Excessive frugality that deprives us of joy and hinders personal growth is a mistake I've seen in many people striving for financial success. My advice: always allocate part of your income for investing in yourself. Whether it's acquiring new knowledge, pursuing hobbies, or simply enjoying time with family—such expenditures help maintain motivation, strength, and creativity. Financial ...

... Large companies create their own funds to invest in promising startups. This approach not only provides funding but also helps establish partnerships with major businesses. 2. Preparing a Startup for Investment Attraction To increase the chances of success, it is necessary to prepare the project in advance for presentation to investors: Creating a Business Plan. The business plan should include a clear development strategy, a description of the target market, competitor analysis, financial forecasts, and potential risks. The more detailed and realistic the plan, the higher the trust of investors. Preparing Financial Documents. Investors will want to see current financial reports, including balance sheets, income statements, and ...

... prepare for a pre-IPO in Russia? In Russia, the process of preparing for a pre-IPO has its own characteristics related to national legislation, the economic environment and specific requirements of the stock market. The main steps that companies take to successfully conduct a pre-IPO include: Financial audit and valuation of the company. At this stage, it is necessary to prepare up-to-date financial statements and conduct an independent valuation of the company. This will help investors understand its current financial stability and growth ...

... in the company before it goes public, typically at a lower price. Pre-IPO placements attract experienced investors, as companies are already in advanced stages of growth: they have a functioning business model, a significant market share, and a solid financial history. In recent years, interest in pre-IPO investments has surged globally, with many tech companies and successful startups securing funding in the final stages of their development before going public. In Russia, this mechanism is relatively new but gaining significance. Against the backdrop of low activity in traditional IPOs, especially amid economic ...