Comprehensive Overview of Secondary Public Offerings (SPO): The Reasons Companies Issue Additional Shares, the Risks and Opportunities for Investors, and How to Make Informed Decisions in Such Transactions in Both Russian and International Markets. Secondary Public Offering (SPO) Introduction: What is SPO A Secondary Public Offering (SPO) is a company's offering of shares after its Initial Public Offering (IPO). In other words, an established public company issues new shares or sells ...

... US. The day not only boosts sales for retailers and online companies like Alibaba and JD.com, but also reflects consumer sentiment and economic activity in the country. In this article, we will look at how the rise in sales in China affects US stock markets, international commodities, and investments, and why this event is important for Russian investors. Singles' Day in China: Impact on Stock Markets and the Global Economy On November 11, China celebrates Singles' Day — the largest sale in the world,...

... activity on American and global markets. Despite the opening of stock exchanges, banks and financial institutions are closed, which reduces trading volumes and increases volatility. In this article, we will consider how this event affects American and international markets, why it is important for Russian investors to consider this day in their strategies, and what opportunities and risks it may bring. Veterans Day in the U.S.: Impact on the Stock Market and Investments November 11, Veterans Day, is a national ...

... an increase in the cost of international flights, estimated at 9% by 2030 and 21% by 2035. For Russian airlines, additional expenses in 2027 could amount to 20–30 billion rubles, adding 800–1,200 rubles to ticket prices. Currently, the biofuel market in Russia is underdeveloped, but plans are in place to develop it to ensure energy security and diversify energy resources. Starting in 2027, CO2 emissions from international flights must not exceed a specific threshold. Any increase in the carbon footprint will require airlines to either pay compensation or use biofuels, which will inevitably lead to higher prices for international air travel. Aviation is ...

... development of digital and internet initiatives, as well as one of the most active investors in Russian technology companies. The fund provides financing, acceleration programs, training, and mentoring support for entrepreneurs, helping them grow and enter international markets. In this article, we will explore in detail what IIDF does, the programs it offers, and the successful startups that have benefited from its support, along with sharing the experience of working on the Open Oil Market project. What Does IIDF Do?...