... current parameters of the damping mechanism—officially intended to compensate for reduced fuel exports—only account for exchange prices of AI-92 gasoline. The mechanism does not include AI-95 and AI-98, which gives oil companies little incentive to limit price increases for these grades. Additionally, trading liquidity for AI-98 on exchanges is significantly lower than for AI-92. As a result, the primary sales channel for AI-98 consists of direct shipments from refineries to oil depots and gas ...

... among investors should be taken seriously. 1. Active Investing is Dead The surge in investments in ETFs over the last decade or two has created the impression that there is no room for active investing. However, this does not mean that you should limit yourself to passive investing or investing in index funds. Stock indices are unlikely to continue rising year after year. When indices become stuck in a trading range, effective stock selection becomes crucial. Investment advisors are forced to ...

... lower demand could weaken the ruble. Inflation in Russia: Domestic inflation at around 8.54% complicates the economic environment, making the ruble vulnerable. Geopolitical environment and sanctions: New sanctions or strengthening of existing ones could limit access to currency and increase pressure on the ruble. Interest rates: High interest rates support the ruble, but their reduction, if the Central Bank of Russia decides to ease monetary policy, could lead to its weakening. Final forecast: Based ...

... perspective, it is essential for the cryptocurrency market to develop responsibly. The creation of tokens aimed at artificially inflating their value and misleading investors should be met with resistance. Investors need assurance and protective mechanisms to limit manipulation and fraud. On the flip side, harsh measures could weaken the dynamism of the crypto market, where genuinely innovative projects are often launched. Achieving a balance between regulation and developmental freedom is key to a healthy ...

... and economic instability, Bitcoin exhibited remarkable growth, reaching $29,000 in December 2020 and over $64,000 in April 2021. 2024: Bitcoin reached a new all-time high, surpassing the $100,000 mark. Factors Influencing the Growth of Bitcoin's Value Limited supply: The maximum number of Bitcoins is capped at 21 million coins, creating scarcity and driving up value as demand increases. Institutional investments: In recent years, major financial institutions and corporations have begun investing in ...