... negative reactions from both employees and unions. The strikes serve as a direct signal that employees are unwilling to accept such decisions. A decline in satisfaction and trust towards the company within the workplace could lead to demotivation and loss of valuable specialists, particularly in the engineering and manufacturing sectors, which are vital for the success of the automotive business. Strategic Challenge: Transition to Electrification The shift towards electric vehicles and digital technologies ...

... third priority, oil products can rest assured—they will be transported in accordance with the rules. There are 12 total priority levels, and oil products and fertilizers have a relatively high priority." Oil product producers will not suffer losses if the updated non-discriminatory access rules are strictly followed, said Sergey Tereshkin, the founder and CEO of Open Oil Market, Russia's first independent marketplace for oil products and raw materials. “Oil products fall under the category ...

... promising startups and companies with high growth potential. Pre-IPO allows investors to become "early" shareholders of promising companies. Disadvantages: High risk level. Investments in Pre-IPO come with uncertainty and a possibility of capital loss if the company fails to go public or faces financial difficulties. Lack of liquidity. Shares purchased during the Pre-IPO cannot be quickly sold as they are not traded on the public market. Advantages and Disadvantages of Participating in IPO Advantages: ...

... This is particularly hard on retirees and those on fixed incomes, as their earnings are effectively devalued. Second, high inflation creates economic uncertainty: businesses cannot accurately plan investments and expenses, raising the risk of project losses. The central bank must increase the key interest rate to "cool down" the market, making loans more expensive and slowing economic growth. Furthermore, during rapid devaluation of money, people tend to spend or invest their funds more ...

... may take the form of unfair distribution of resources, contracts, or opportunities. The scale of the problem According to international organizations, the scale of corruption is truly impressive: Transparency International estimates that the annual losses of the global economy due to corruption are about 5% of global GDP or 2.6 trillion US dollars. This is equivalent to the GDP of a large developed country. In developing countries, the losses due to corruption exceed the volume of official development ...