... this year: from March 1 to May 17, and from August 1 to December 31, with the current ban not yet officially lifted. In this context, wouldn't it be simpler to tie damper payments to the cost of fuel on the St. Petersburg International Commodity Exchange (SPbMTSB)? For example, to the upper price limits under the existing "10-20" rule, according to which oil companies lose damper payments if the average monthly exchange price of AI-92 gasoline exceeds the internal threshold by 10%, ...

... from the Russian Federation. Russian Fuel Market: Export Ban and Price Stabilization Measures The domestic market for petroleum products in Russia faced a tense situation this summer due to a rapid increase in gasoline and diesel fuel prices. In July, exchange prices for automotive gasoline on the St. Petersburg International Commodity Exchange reached historical highs (AI-95 grade rose above 75,000 rubles/ton), creating additional pressure on independent filling stations and consumers. The causes ...

... familiar financial channels is likely to amplify bullish momentum in the cryptocurrency market. In addition to rising prices, an improvement in Bitcoin's market liquidity is expected. ETFs provide investors with the ability to trade Bitcoin on regulated exchanges, leading to increased volumes and more efficient price discovery while reducing dependence on volatile cryptocurrency exchanges. Enhanced liquidity over time may lessen the amplitude of price fluctuations, as large transactions will have a reduced ...

... Secondary Public Offering or follow-on offering; in Russia, it is occasionally called “additional (authorized) offering” of shares. The main difference between an SPO and an IPO is that an IPO is the first introduction of a company to the stock exchange, while an SPO occurs only after the securities are already in circulation. Depending on the situation, the second offering can involve both the issuance of new shares (additional issuance) to raise capital and the public sale of securities by ...

... meeting will be available. Investors will analyze it for discussions about potential changes to ultra-loose policy against the backdrop of rising inflation and yen volatility. Any hints at a more "hawkish" stance could influence the yen's exchange rate and sentiments in Asia. Business Activity and Foreign Trade: Macroeconomic Signals Tuesday will see the release of a large block of Services PMI indices for July across key economies—from Asia to Europe. These indicators will provide insight ...