... Tereshkin analyzes the factors that contributed to the increase in Russia's oil and gas revenues. He highlights that rising oil prices and the weakening of the ruble have led to a significant boost in federal budget inflows. Tereshkin also examines the impact of international sanctions and the adaptation of the Russian economy to new conditions, emphasizing the importance of diversification and the development of domestic resources to ensure sustainable economic growth. "Subsidies" to Russian Refineries Increased ...

... intensifying confrontation between the U.S. and China continues to exert pressure on the global economy. Trade barriers and sanctions create additional complexities for international business. At the same time, regional conflicts and migration crises ... ... regulations, requiring adjustments to business strategies and investments. For instance, new carbon emissions rules in the EU could impact companies in the energy and transportation sectors. Climate Change Natural disasters and heightened awareness of climate ...

... of the euro. The DAX, CAC40, and FTSE100 indices gained slightly over the week – the easing of tariff risks has offset the impact of high rates and weak external demand. Asia: Stimulus in China and Sustained Growth in India Asian markets are showing ... ... points. Lower rates support domestic demand companies, while commodity exports benefit from high energy prices. Despite ongoing sanction risks, market uncertainty has decreased – a more accommodative central bank policy and a stable ruble create conditions ...

... expensive loans. Such a policy is aimed at stabilizing inflation, but in the short term it creates pressure on economic growth. Impact of inflation on consumption and investment In the context of high inflation and rising prices, households and companies ... ... growth, since investments in infrastructure and social projects are postponed until a later date. Decrease in export revenues Sanctions and restrictions on world markets have affected the volume of Russian exports, which has reduced the inflow of foreign ...

... aviation technologies reduces dependence on foreign supplies, which is especially important in the context of international sanctions and geopolitical instability. 5. Development of civil aviation UAC contributes to the development of civil aviation ... ... transportation and the development of the country's transport system. Thus, UAC's investment activities have a multifaceted positive impact on the Russian economy, contributing to the development of high-tech industries, creating jobs, increasing export potential,...