... Kolpinsky Plant: Manufactures metal structures and reinforcement for the construction sector, making the company an important partner for infrastructure projects. Izhora Pipe Plant: Specializes in the production of large-diameter pipes for the oil and gas industry, which is particularly relevant for pipeline construction. Mining Assets Karelia Pellet: One of the largest producers of iron ore pellets in Russia, used in steel manufacturing. The facility ensures stable raw material supplies for the domestic ...

... supply. In Venezuela, the potential decline in production will be linked to the tightening of U.S. sanctions. In April, the U.S. Treasury Department refused to extend License 44, which in October 2023 had lifted restrictions on the export of oil and gas from Venezuela and payments to the state-owned PDVSA. In late May, the transition period granted to PDVSA's counterparties to wind down operations expired. The tightening of sanctions could halt the growth in oil production that occurred at the ...

... should be raised to at least 33%—the minimum threshold at which exchange prices would remain below the subsidy threshold due to increased competition rather than subsidy loss risks. Higher quotas would improve fuel availability for independent gas stations outside VIOCs, boosting retail competition. Large companies’ gas stations would find it harder to overprice fuel without risking market share. Additionally, this measure would facilitate fuel procurement for traders, helping dismantle regional ...

... Long-term risks: Increased protectionism on both sides threatens global supply chains. #TradeWars #Europe #USA #Economy #Tariffs The European Commission has declared its determination to continue efforts aimed at fully halting the import of Russian gas into the European Union. A representative of the European Commission noted that this measure is part of a broader strategy to reduce the EU’s dependence on Russian energy resources, which has become particularly relevant amid geopolitical instability....

... cash flow gap. A similar situation exists for another category of our customers—transport companies. They receive payment after completing the delivery. However, they need fuel immediately to transport goods and passengers. Another example is private gas stations, which purchase a batch of gasoline and diesel, ranging from 5,000 to 30,000 liters, equivalent to a tanker. However, they sell it in smaller batches, so their revenue comes in over several days. Since the marketplace did not offer financing ...