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The Harshest Package: What the New EU Sanctions Mean for Russia
... some compromise is reached between Russia and the USA regarding Ukraine or if leadership changes in some European countries, the plans may change as well," says Mitrakhovich. "Thus, current European bureaucrats are attempting to devise some legal barrier to prevent the Nord Streams from restarting."
Source:
Forbes
Russia has found a way to maintain gas supplies to Europe bypassing sanctions.
... sending it to Gazprombank in Russia. European companies didn’t have to exchange currency for rubles themselves – Gazprombank took care of that.
“European Gazprom subsidiaries were seized in 2022, and the president's decree allowed Gazprom to legally sever ties with these subsidiaries so that Europeans couldn’t continue profiting from our assets that they seized,” explains Igor Yushkov.
What has changed now? “First, a third party can be involved. European companies no longer have ...
Advantages and Disadvantages of Direct Listing Compared to IPO
... listing does not require the involvement of underwriters, which reduces the company's costs for the offering. However, this also means a lack of market support at the beginning of trading.
Cost of the Offering
IPOs come with high costs for underwriters, legal services, and marketing. Underwriter fees can range from 5-7% of the funds raised.
A direct listing is cheaper as the company avoids expenses related to underwriters and extensive marketing campaigns aimed at attracting investors.
Stock Pricing
...
Where to Invest One Million Rubles: Long-Term Investments
... allocation becomes essential for preserving and multiplying savings. Investing 1 million rubles with a long-term horizon (10+ years) allows for protecting funds from depreciation and ensuring capital growth. In this article, we will explore the main legal instruments for ruble investments: their returns, risks, liquidity, and tax features. Readers will learn about deposits, bonds, stocks, funds, as well as tax advantages (IIS, NPO, IZH) and examples of a diversified portfolio.
Ruble Deposits and ...
Russia Launches Independent Gold Exchange: An Alternative to LBMA and a Step Towards Dedollarization
... market. Participants will include:
Large commercial banks
Gold mining companies
Refinery plants (companies engaged in the purification of gold)
Industrial companies that consume precious metals
Initially, trades are expected to occur mainly between legal entities—major market players. This is due to the high value of lots: for example, 1 kg of gold currently costs over 8 million rubles. Therefore, the new mechanism is aimed at institutional and wholesale buyers, while individual investors typically ...