... founder of Open Oil Market, I am convinced that financial literacy and the ability to use modern tools are the keys to success in any field. Use options responsibly, expand your knowledge and apply it wisely to achieve your goals. Good luck with your investments!... ... intensifying confrontation between the U.S. and China continues to exert pressure on the global economy. Trade barriers and sanctions create additional complexities for international business. At the same time, regional conflicts and migration crises ...

... GDP (approximately ₽174 trillion), essentially doubling the current level. With GDP projected to be around ₽201 trillion in 2024, this indicates a substantial increase in capitalization from the current ~₽53–62 trillion (end of 2024 – beginning ... ... of issuance remain high, many companies prefer to seek capital off-market or delay IPOs. Regulatory Barriers. Political and sanction pressures have complicated the return of foreign investments to the Russian market. While attracting foreign capital ...

Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company (UMMC) is the largest holding in the non-ferrous metallurgy industry in Russia. Find out how the company invests in production modernization, environmental ... ... in any large business, investments in projects related to UMMC are associated with certain risks: Geopolitical instability: Sanctions and restrictions on foreign markets may complicate the export of products and affect the company's revenue. Price fluctuations ...

On July 26, 2025, a significant date for economic news in Russia and worldwide was marked. The Central Bank of the Russian Federation (CBRF) decided to lower the key interest rate, ... ... forefront. Thus, oil prices are balancing between supply-reducing factors (voluntary production limits from OPEC+ countries and sanctions against Russia) and signs of weakening fuel consumption. Gold, meanwhile, continues to hold near historical highs, although ...

How the lives of Russians have changed in 23 years: 700% inflation, rising prices and the dollar exchange rate Over more than two decades, prices in Russia have increased ... ... goods. Global Economic Crises The crises of 2008, 2014, and 2020 contributed to ruble volatility and accelerated inflation. Sanctions and External Pressure Restrictions on the import of goods and technologies have increased production costs, especially ...