... private investors who invest their funds in promising startups at the early stages of their development. In this article, we will examine in detail who business angels... ... startup ecosystem, as they provide financing at a stage when traditional sources, such as banks, may not offer lending due to the high level of risk. Business angels, as a rule... ... making strategic decisions. Exit from investments. Business angels expect to make a profit in a few years, when the project becomes successful and can be sold or listed...

... it is often challenging to take that step. As a result, people either keep their funds under their pillows or deposit them in banks. In the first scenario, money gradually loses value due to devaluation. In the second, individuals receive a meager interest rate, often insufficient to cover inflationary fluctuations. In both cases, profits do not materialize, leading to a loss of money. Currently, trillions of rubles are sitting in bank deposits. A portion of these funds will never be returned to their ...

... encourages companies to engage in local production. Investment in land. When purchasing agricultural land, it can always be sold profitably when needed, allowing investors to recover their initial investment. The land can also be used as collateral for bank loans. Sales to the government. Various government bodies purchase agricultural products. This allows the state to regulate prices through the establishment of special funds. Profiting from agriculture can be achieved in various ways. An investor can inject funds into a company specializing in livestock breeding, crop cultivation, etc. Alternatively, they can engage in the resale of finished products, where experienced entrepreneurs ...

... important stage both when selling and when buying a company. Correct determination of value allows you to set a fair price and avoid possible losses or disputes. There... ... Earnings Capitalization method is applied to companies with stable revenues, where profits can be projected into the future. Here, the current profit of the company is... ... Valuing Open Oil Market The company Open Oil Market was assessed by the investment bank FINAM using the comparative method. The company OZON, one of the largest players...

Comprehensive Overview of Secondary Public Offerings (SPO): The Reasons Companies Issue Additional Shares, ... ... offering prospectus is registered with a regulatory body (in Russia, with the Central Bank, which acts as the securities market regulator). By law, shares cannot be offered... ... trading begins. If it is below the current market price, there is a chance to realize a profit when quotes rise after trading starts. Access to large issuers. SPOs provide...