... Stages, Risks, and Strategy Pre-IPO (Pre-Initial Public Offering) is a stage of financing for a private company preceding its planned IPO, or public offering of shares on the stock exchange. At this stage, investors have the opportunity to acquire a stake in the company before it goes public, typically at a lower price. Pre-IPO placements attract experienced investors, as companies are already in advanced stages of growth: they have a functioning business model, a significant market share, and a ...

Currently, Ethereum remains one of the most popular and sought-after cryptocurrencies. As we approach August 2025, an interesting trend is emerging in the crypto market: institutional investors and major crypto companies are actively buying ETH. Who are the top ten largest holders of Ether? This article offers you a detailed analysis of the top 10 corporate holders of Ethereum as of August 2025. We will explore which companies and funds are influencing the market, what their investment strategies...

... estate market and what prospects await the project. «Samolit» Acquires IT Company «Client Service» to Launch «Digital Management Company»: A New Direction in Development Deal Details The largest Russian developer, «Samolit», has acquired a 76% stake in the IT company «Client Service», which was previously managed by VTB structures. This acquisition signifies a strategic move towards the integration of technological solutions in the real estate management sector. The new asset will become ...

... shares. The funds raised will be used to cover debt or refinance loans. This improves financial ratios (for example, reduces the debt-to-equity ratio) and lowers default risks. Expanding the shareholder base and liquidity. Issuing new shares or selling stakes attracts new investors, enhancing the liquidity of the shares on the exchange (increased daily trading volume). The more market participants own shares of the company, the easier it is to buy and sell these papers. Increased liquidity often positively ...

...., Cancun Upgrade) One of the essential drivers of ETH's value is the technical upgrades to the Ethereum network. In 2022–2023, the platform successfully transitioned to a Proof-of-Stake algorithm (The Merge) and introduced the ability to withdraw staked coins (Shanghai/Capella upgrade). Subsequently, at the end of 2024, the Cancun upgrade (Deneb) was conducted—a significant milestone in Ethereum’s roadmap. The Cancun Upgrade implemented proto-danksharding (EIP-4844), aimed at enhancing network ...