... value of shares of even large companies. Increasing market capitalization in such conditions will require significant incentives, such as tax breaks for IPO participants or measures to reduce the cost of borrowing. Investor reassessment of risks. A high key rate forces investors to more carefully assess the risks associated with buying shares. This leads to the fact that companies are forced to offer significant discounts when placing in order to attract interest. However, such conditions may reduce the ...

... expenses may be justified by the long-term appreciation of the property, which compensates for interest costs. 3. The Desire to Lock in Rates for the Future Many Russians fear further increases in interest rates, as the Central Bank of Russia maintains a high key rate to combat inflation. According to the Bank of Russia, the key rate in November 2024 stands at 10%, with expectations that it may be raised. In such conditions, borrowers are keen to secure a mortgage to lock in the current rate, fearing that future ...

... Potential Consequences The slowdown in GDP growth to 3.1% in the third quarter marks a decline from 4.1% in the second quarter and 5.4% in the first quarter. This figure indicates a reduction in economic activity, which may be attributed to several factors: High Key Rate: The Central Bank of Russia maintains a high key rate of 21% to control inflation, but such a rate also restrains lending and investment activity. Sanctions and External Economic Environment: Amidst sanctions pressure and restrictions on exports ...

... hits new highs World financial markets are wrapping up the week on an optimistic note. In the USA, stock indices hit historical highs owing to strong corporate earnings and hopes for imminent monetary policy easing. Meanwhile, prices for safe-haven assets ... ... trade negotiations. Investors from the CIS are particularly focused on the Central Bank of Russia's unexpected sharp cut in the key interest rate, as well as macroeconomic signals from Europe and China. Below is a detailed review of key economic news as of July 26, 2025,...

... (or 15% for business growth investment amounts up to 400,000 ₽), which enhances net yields by the amount of the deduction. Additionally, some OFZ with floating coupons (OFZ-PC) are tied to the RUONIA rate, which reduces market volatility when the key rate rises. Conclusion: OFZ offer fixed yields of approximately 14–16% for mid-term investments and virtually full reliability. They feature high liquidity (traded on the Moscow Exchange) and clear risks: if held until maturity, none will “default.” OFZ are well-suited as the "anchor" for the conservative part of a portfolio, especially over a 1–3 year horizon. Corporate Bonds ...