... temporarily increasing coal combustion to avoid purchasing expensive gas. As a result, global coal consumption remains at a plateau. According to the IEA, with an acceleration of the energy transition and a gradual shift in China toward gas and RES, global coal demand will begin to decline slowly starting from 2026. For now, the coal sector provides near-record levels of electricity generation worldwide, remaining a vital component of energy supply. Oil Products and Refining: Market Contrasts and Stabilization ...

... driven by sustained demand from electricity generators in the region. In comparison, South African coal prices fell to about $93.6 per ton in July; however, analysts attribute this to local factors and quality characteristics, whereas premium Australian coal remains in demand in Asian countries. The rise in coal prices reflects an overall trend: despite efforts toward a "green transition," the global economy continues to rely on traditional energy resources. The United States serves as a notable example of ...

... energy sources in the long term. Coal Sector: High Demand and Stable Prices Despite the global focus on decarbonization, coal remains a significant player in the energy balance of many countries. The International Energy Agency forecasts that global coal demand in 2025 will remain near historical highs and may even hit a new record. World coal production is expected to reach ~9.2 billion tons this year – largely supported by rising consumption in Asia. In India and several Southeast Asian countries,...

... global coal production in 2025 may increase slightly to around 9.2 billion tons, setting a new record. The main contribution to this growth will come from China, where domestic coal production is expanding to support the energy sector. However, global coal demand is expected to grow by just 0.2% this year, and a slight decline is anticipated in 2026. Essentially, consumption has approached a “peak plateau,” reflecting the accelerated transition of many countries to cleaner energy sources. For Russia,...

... specialists and investors. The sanctions pressure from the United States on oil and gas-exporting countries continues to have a significant impact on the global energy market. At the same time, we are observing a stabilization of oil prices and an increase in demand for coal, indicating new trends in the energy sector. In this article, we will analyze the current realities of the oil products market, as well as discuss the supply situation in India and China. We will also explore the growing interest in alternative energy ...